The history of wildlife photography dates back to the late 19th century, when photographers such as Eadweard Muybridge and Alfred Stieglitz began experimenting with capturing images of animals in their natural habitats. However, it wasn't until the mid-20th century that wildlife photography emerged as a distinct genre, with the work of photographers like Carl Akeley and Ansel Adams. Akeley's photographs of African wildlife, for example, not only showcased his technical skill but also highlighted the importance of conservation.