Roald Dahl, a British novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter, is widely regarded as one of the greatest children's authors of all time. Born in 1916, Dahl drew inspiration from his own childhood experiences, often incorporating elements of fantasy and humor into his writing. With a career spanning over four decades, Dahl penned 19 novels for children, including "James and the Giant Peach," "Matilda," and "The BFG."